The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported a significant decline in global road traffic death rates over the past 15 years, even as the number of vehicles on the world’s roads continued to rise.
According to the agency, the global rate of road traffic deaths fell by 21% between 2011 and 2025. Despite this progress, road crashes still claimed an estimated 1.16 million lives in 2025, making them one of the leading causes of preventable deaths worldwide. Road traffic injuries also remain the leading cause of death among children and young people aged 5 to 29 years.
The report was released as United Nations Member States adopted a new declaration aimed at accelerating efforts to reduce road deaths and serious injuries by 50% by 2030.
WHO said the decline demonstrates that investments in road safety measures, stronger traffic laws and safer transport systems can save lives. However, the organisation stressed that much more needs to be done, particularly in regions where fatalities remain high.
Motorcyclists continue to face a growing share of the burden as motorcycle use increases globally. WHO noted that wearing a properly fitted, quality helmet can greatly reduce the risk of death in the event of a crash.
The organisation also highlighted the need for governments to adapt to emerging forms of transport such as electric scooters, electric bicycles and autonomous vehicles by introducing safety standards that protect all road users.
WHO is encouraging countries to adopt the Safe System approach, which focuses on safer roads, safer vehicles, appropriate speed limits and effective enforcement. The strategy recognises that while human error cannot always be prevented, road systems can be designed to minimise the risk of serious injury or death.
The agency added that improving road safety goes beyond preventing crashes. Safer streets encourage walking, cycling and the use of public transport, helping to reduce air pollution, improve public health and create more liveable communities.
WHO urged governments, transport authorities and communities to strengthen road safety efforts as they work towards achieving the 2030 global target.
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